Aware of its strategic importance, the Dutch state decided to build this fortress to lock down the Meuse valley. However, the fort was never used for military purposes.
Over the years, it was transformed into a political prison for the “Risquons-tout” republicans in 1848, then ceded to the town of Huy in 1876 before being bought back by the state in 1880 and reintegrated into the Meuse defensive system in 1914.
During the First World War, it served first as an internal discipline camp for Germans, then as accommodation for Russian prisoners and finally as a regimental school for the Quatorzième de Ligne.